What Is A Stalemate Ww1

1915: Digging in and Stalemate

The war's 2d yr saw the forepart lines harden, forth with the combatants' resolve.Trench lines dug for the winter became permanent, while offensives throughout the year did niggling only add to the death cost. As the war consumed men and resources, both sides shifted their economies to full wartime production.

In January, U.S. President Woodrow Wilson offered to mediate peace talks.No one was interested; both sides were determined that their 1914 losses would not exist in vain, and both believed they would win the war.

France launched a February offensive that achieved zippo, merely cost 250,000 casualties.That same month, Germany began unrestricted submarine warfare, attacking all merchant ships in the waters around Great britain without alert -- even those from neutral nations.The Germans responded to protests by pointing to Britain'due south naval blockade and complaining of a double standard.

The combatants introduced new means to inflict violence.The Germans introduced toxicant gas on the Western Front during the Boxing of Ypres in Apr.InMay, German zeppelins (airships) over London carried out the kickoff aerial bombing of civilians in history.

Likewise in May, a High german U-boat sank the British ocean liner Lusitania , resulting in 1,200 deaths, including 128 Americans. In response to U.Southward. outrage, Germany halted unrestricted submarine warfare.

Over the form of the twelvemonth, the French tried and failed to push the Germans out of their territory. The British built up a massive regular army to join the French in the front lines.The Germans held their basis while making progress on the Eastern Front.1915 closed with the Western Front locked in trench warfare and stalemate -- but with both sides confident of winning the war in 1916.